Nuclear Iran Essay

IRAN HAS THE RIGHT TO ENRICH URANIUM The Iranian atomic program was started decades prior however for certain years it has been pulling in discussion and discussion on universal gatherings. This examination paper will be contacting the two sides of the discussion and clarify how the entire undertaking has advanced after some time. Countries disparaging of any atomic advancement in Iran view it as a danger to harmony and dependability on the planet. Anyway Iran keeps up an alternate however principled position on this issue. Based on the United Nations Charter of 1945, Iran considers it as its privilege as a sovereign state to seek after its longing of advancing uranium and absolutely doesn't view itself as at risk to look for approval of its activities from some other state or association. With these words to help the case of this paper, the Islamic Republic of Iran is completely sovereign in its choice to improve uranium and acquire atomic innovation. History of Iranian endeavors for accomplishing uranium-advancement and atomic innovation returns five decades, when the Shah of Iran Raza Shah Pahlavi came into power during the 1950s. The King of Iran believed that as oil holds were in the end going to run out so the requirement for an elective wellspring of fuel was basic for what's to come. A common atomic participation bargain was marked with the United States of America (USA) under the name of Atoms for Peace program. This prompted the foundation of the Tehran Nuclear Research Center (TNRC) in 1967, run by the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran. The accompanying scarcely any years saw the brilliant time of global relations of Iran with the western world. Exchange understandings were marked and numerous European nations indicated a ton of enthusiasm for the improvement of its atomic innovation. The US reaction to the entire circumstance was over-whelming and other created nations took action accordingly. The main atomic reactor w as set up at Bushehr and atomic fuel was given along the fundamental gear to assist Iran with beginning its atomic exploration. Iran marked the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) in 1968 and was along these lines subject to checks from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). Political scene changed unexpectedly and Iran experienced the Islamic Revolution in 1979. The legislature of Raza Shah was toppled and Ayatollah Khomeini turned into the otherworldly pioneer of recently discovered Islamic Republic. The most loved of the western world, Raza Shah was no more in power and that left the western world with no enthusiasm for Iran. The counter US supposition in Iran developed to a boundless degree that US-Iran ties were cut off at all levels. US retreated from the atomic participation manage Iran and numerous nations including France and Germany followed the US. All arrangements and binds with other European nations likewise stopped. All understandings stayed unfulfilled the same number of nations, including the US, that had gotten installments in return for atomic fuel and innovation collaboration wouldn't take care of. Iran felt that it was being cheated as it needed to for all intents and purposes hold every one of its endeavors for advancing uranium. The instability in global concurrences with the western forces got uncovered and Iranian government chose to proceed the country’s atomic ad vancement program with assistance from nations other than the West and kept on doing as such till date regardless of burden of approvals and embargoes by the West. The as a matter of first importance guarantee on the side of the Iranian quest for atomic advancement is the privilege of each sovereign country to control itself and attempt any formative projects it thinks about best for itself, under its own locale, as said in the UN Charter. â€Å"The Organization depends on the standard of the sovereign fairness of all its Members.† [Charter of the United Nations Art. 2(1)] The above plainly underlines indisputably the privilege of each sovereign state under the limit of universal law, to deal with its undertakings the manner in which it appears to be suitable. Also, further worrying on it, the UN Charter unmistakably makes reference to in Article 2 (7) that no other state or worldwide office will be approved to mediate in issues of residential purview of some other state and proceeds to state that no state will be permitted to submit such issues to the UN under the current Charter. Hence it plainly shows that Iran is doing nothing incorr ectly or for the reality, not all that much. What Iran is attempting to accomplish is nothing less of what the â€Å"club† of created countries has just accomplished and today stand glad for their accomplishments on the world stage. The principle target of Iran for enhancing uranium is to produce power and rely less upon its oil holds. Iran began the venture of developingâ nuclear innovation to fulfill its developing needs of vitality through dependence on cleaner, increasingly productive wellsprings of vitality. Iran has kept up this situation on every global gathering. US of America contend that Iran has tremendous stores of oil and gas and doesn't require atomic innovation for power age. A fascinating thing to note is that Russia and Britain, the two exporters of oil and gas, are creating power from atomic innovation. States like Bulgaria can have an atomic force plant however Iran’s atomic plant harbors so much discussion. Israel will not uncover what number of atomic weapons it has however one thing is affirmed that Israel turned into an atomic state with the assistance of the United States and keeps on evading the marking of NPT. Pakistan, India, North Korea, Israel, United Kingdom, Russia and the United States all have atomic weapons and utilize atomic innovation for power creation. In the event that they being sovereign states can create atomic innovation for what reason does Iran need to be a special case? As found in the above passages, Iran’s quest for atomic innovation is its privilege and according to law the subject of permitting Iran to improve uranium or not doesn't stand solid. Anyway legislative issues follow an alternate example. The nation to start the atomic program and improvement of exploration in Iran took a three-sixty degree turn after the Islamic Revolution of 1979. US of America, after its solitary utilization of atomic bombs, has had an incredible impact over the world network after the Second World War that totally changed the world elements. This additionally impacted the Iran-Iraq war that began in 1980 and endured 8 years. Iran was assaulted by Iraqi military airplane and rockets, starting the war, which decimated Iran’s atomic reactors in Bushehr. Iranian military was not unreasonably well prepared and Iran’s supplications for a conciliatory answer for this war failed to receive any notice of the western world and the United Nations. The We st transparently upheld the Iraqi system all through the war and provided it with the most recent weapons. Iran battled for eight long years and discovered that the West couldn't be depended upon. What's more, as of late there exists a danger from Israel thus does from the US, the two of which keep on applying pressure, legitimately or in a roundabout way, on Iran to forego its quest for atomic innovation. The US attack of Iraq on the guise of finding and crushing weapons of mass obliteration was outlandish. This caused Iran to feel presented to the world network and it remainsâ committed to proceed with enhancing uranium and obtaining atomic innovation. In the event that it accomplishes this, an atomic Iran will be sufficient to prevent any remote assault. An intriguing model is that of India. India turned into an atomic state in 1974 and from that point forward has declined to turn into a signatory of the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). The NPT restricts its signatory states from making an arrangement on atomic innovation with whatever other express that will not conform to the provisions of the NPT. Anyway the world saw a dubious goals passed by the US Congress when it affirmed US-India Civilian Nuclear arrangement. The arrangement was marked by both the administrations and any protests voiced by the world network were unnoticed. Iran satisfying every single global commitment in consistence with the IAEA and the NPT presently can't seem to confront a wide range of obstacles as assents and exchange embargoes as it keeps on continuing with its atomic program and uranium improvement. The case of North Korea shows the double dealing disposition of the created nations of the world. North Korea professes to have atomic weapons and keeps up an unfriendly demeanor towards South Korea. It is a signatory of the NPT and hence under examinations of the IAEA, anyway it has created atomic innovation to the degree that it can deliver atomic weapons too. US and other world forces have managed the entire circumstance strategically and even concoct an arrangement for North Korea to surrender its atomic weapons. Opposing to this, the United Nations Security Council casted a ballot collectively against Iran that it ought to quickly suspend all its atomic projects. On the off chance that it does that, at that point the world forces consent to hold converses with the Iranian government. This brings up the issue that on what grounds precisely the western world needs Iran to leave its atomic program of advancing uranium. Iran may have numerous motivations to proceed with its atomic program anyway there is another side to the Iranian Nuclear Program. Pundits of Iran’s atomic program safeguard the position of the United Nations Security Council that Iran should control its atomic program and promptly stop the enhancement of uranium. They intensely restrict the possibility of an atomic Iran later on and consider such an improvement as a genuine danger to worldâ peace and precariousness in the bay district. They base their contentions on three principle gives that incorporate dangers of atomic expansion, the beginning of a weapons contest in the area and finally the increment in threats in the Gulf locale in the end prompting worldwide strains. The facts demonstrate that if Iran proceeds with its atomic program and can enhance uranium for its atomic purposes there will be a danger of atomic expansion. Be that as it may

Spatial Data Acquisition Essay Research Paper Title free essay sample

Spatial Data Acquisition Essay, Research Paper Title of Lecture: Spatial informations procurement and framework form: notes from the field also, the lab. Name of Lecturer: Philip Graniero Division of Lecture: Earth Sciences Date and Time of Lecture: January thirteenth, 2000 at 4:30pm Motivation behind Research Project: The essential purpose of the endeavor is to use hypothetical record recreations to ascertain spacial structures among grouped species in the earth. By contrasting current condition of affairss and preliminary outcomes, Graniero plans to hold the capacity to predict spacial structures for species in nature. This will enable traditionalists and researchers the same to thwart specie disaster and to break down such nations as future home ground. Portrayal of Research/Technology utilized: Graniero? s first measure included mensurating the Earth? s geology, under the bedrock of the surface. This examination took topographic point in Newfoundland, Canada. To make this he took an arbitrary difficult methodology. We will compose a custom paper test on Spatial Data Acquisition Essay Research Paper Title or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page These systems were tried at a thickness of 40 focuses per hectare. So as to pass on the most exact and exhaustive informations to the plain exhibit, such engineerings as traveling processing machines and GPS frameworks were utilized. The field where was being tried end up being extremely difficult to mensurate because of the modifying framework and the popularity of physical asset. His point despite everything continued as before however, to take this data and run a hypothetical record that would empower him ascertain spacial informations on arranged species. The hypothetical record he utilized was known as Cellular Automation ( CA ) . The hypothetical records belongingss were as per the following: a limited arrangement of unmistakable territories and a region section guideline where the accompanying area is controlled by ; current cell territory, areas of the closest neighbor, and the territory of different beds. The hypothetical record worked in explicit stairss. Initial, a spacial development was manufactured. Second, informations was gathered from it. Third, the reproduction of various total departments were taken care of. Fourth, the hypothetical record data was contrasted with the conduct of existent frameworks. Fifth, the hypothetical record was rehashed with irregular introductory conditions. A great many tests were done now. This hypothetical record is much of the time alluded to as a? useful lab? . At the point when the data was taken at the choice of every preliminary, it was sent to rewarding units where it was concentrated in the signifier of a matrix. These networks were so used to break down the spacial types of arranged species. Such future hypothetical records will be increasingly mind boggling and progressively explicit, along these lines demoing species home grounds and transient propensities. Changing the factors in the hypothetical record can l et researchers to mensurate such exercises as the populace thickness of an animal groups. Through the test there were three analysis sets. These included populaces, bothers, and asset work. The asset spacial development other than changed from uniform, smooth, and? sketchy? situations ( earth and woodland types ) . Choice: This data is extremely important to preservationists and society by and large because of the way that it? watches out? for species that might be in harm's way and delegate the move starting with one locale then onto the next over a given clasp outline. Leting researchers to prognosticate the home ground and thickness of species in given nations with such hypothetical records bolsters universes mindful of the effect they may hold. This secures the great beyond of species and guarantees that universes wear? T meddle with its home ground as great. In choice, the hypothetical record is extremely utile and as it develops and turns out to be increasingly refined it should end up being an important asset to ecological researchers. nothing

MBA Waitlist Strategies for Business School Applicants

MBA Waitlist Strategies for Business School Applicants At the point when individuals apply to business college, they expect an acknowledgment letter or a dismissal. What they dont expect is to be put on a MBA shortlist. Yet, it occurs. Being put on the shortlist isn't a yes or a no. Its a possibly. What to Do If Youre Put on the Waitlist On the off chance that youve been put on a shortlist, the primary thing you ought to do is praise yourself. The way that you didn't get a dismissal implies that the school thinks you are a possibility for their MBA program. At the end of the day, they like you. The second thing you ought to do is consider why you didn't get acknowledged. By and large, there is a specific motivation behind why. It is frequently identified with absence of work understanding, a poor or lower than normal GMAT score, or another shortcoming in your application. When you know why youre waitlisted, you have to take care of business other than stick around. On the off chance that youre genuine about getting into business college, its essential to make a move to build your odds of getting acknowledged. In this article, well investigate a couple of key methodologies that may get you off the MBA shortlist. Remember that few out of every odd technique introduced here will be directly for each candidate. The proper reaction will rely upon your individual circumstance. Adhere to Instructions You will be informed on the off chance that you are put on a MBA shortlist. This notice as a rule remembers guidelines for how you can react to being waitlisted. For instance, a few schools will explicitly express that you ought NOT get in touch with them to discover why you have been waitlisted. In the event that you are advised not to contact the school, don't contact the school. Doing so will just damage your odds. On the off chance that you are permitted to contact the school for criticism, it is essential to do as such. The affirmations rep might have the option to let you know precisely what you can never really off the shortlist or reinforce your application. Some business colleges will permit you to present extra materials to enhance your application. For instance, you might have the option to present an update letter on your work understanding, another suggestion letter, or an overhauled individual proclamation. In any case, different schools may request that you abstain from sending in anything extra. Once more, it is critical to adhere to guidelines. Try not to do whatever the school explicitly asked you not to do.  â Retake the GMAT The acknowledged candidates at numerous business colleges generally have GMAT scores that fall inside a specific range. Check the schools site to see the normal range for the most as of late acknowledged class. On the off chance that you fall underneath that run, you should retake the GMAT and present your new score to the confirmations office. Retake the TOEFL On the off chance that you’re a candidate who communicates in English as a subsequent language, it is significant that you exhibit your capacity to peruse, compose, and communicate in English at the alumni level. In the event that essential, you may need to retake the TOEFL to improve your score. Make certain to present your new score to the affirmations office. Update the Admissions Committee In the event that there is whatever you can tell the entrance advisory board that will increase the value of your appointment, you ought to do it through an update letter or individual proclamation. For instance, on the off chance that you as of late changed occupations, got an advancement, won a significant honor, enlisted or finished extra classes in math or business, or achieved a significant objective, you should tell the confirmations office. Present Another Recommendation Letter An elegantly composed suggestion letter may assist you with addressing a shortcoming in your application. For instance, your application may not make it clear that you have initiative potential or experience. A letter that tends to this apparent deficiency could help the entrance advisory board become familiar with you. Calendar an Interview Albeit most candidates are waitlisted in view of a shortcoming in their application, there are different reasons why it can occur. For instance, the entrance advisory board may feel like they just dont know you or they aren’t sure what you can bring to the program. This issue could be cured with an eye to eye meet. On the off chance that you are permitted to plan a meeting with graduated class or somebody on the entrance advisory board, you ought to do as such as quickly as time permits. Plan for the meeting, pose brilliant inquiries about the school, and do what you can to clarify shortcomings in your application and convey what you can bring to the program.

First Eclogue of Vrigil Essay Example for Free

First Eclogue of Vrigil Essay The main eclogue was composed somewhere in the range of 42 and 39 B.C.E. Two of the eclogues which are the 1 and 9 have a place with the peaceful verse. This eclogue is a 12 refrains discourse between 2 herders: Meliboeus and Tityrus. The main eclogue depends on an individual encounter. Virgil and his family had been ousted and this memory shows up in the character of Meliboeus. Yet, the family recovered their privileges in view of Octavianus and the character of Tityrus reflects Virgil’s appreciation. first stanza(Meliboeus): * it is an objection * he considered himself a sort of outcast * he realized that his fortune is more terrible than Tityrus’s * he needed to leave his â€Å"sweet fields† second stanza(Tityrus): * the God is the person who can help * he helped him as well third stanza(Meliboeus): * Meliboeus isn't desirous of Tityrus * he began to whine about his past * he posed an inquiry about the God who was referenced by Tityrus fourth stanza(Tityrus): * he lauded Rome with the cypress-examination * Rome is the King of urban areas for him fifth stanza(Meliboeus): * this is an inquiry * why Tityrus needed to go Rome sixth stanza(Tityrus): * opportunity is something critical for Tityrus * he wasn’t free with Galatea * Galatea is a fanciful individual who represents the social issues * in the folklore she was infatuated and she was murdered by an envious ladies. * Amaryllis represents the current who is his new love seventh stanza(Meliboeus): * he alludes to Tityrus’s cheerful life eighth stanza(Tityrus): * possibly he referenced the God who helped him ninth stanza(Meliboeus): * he said that Tityrus kept his field * it alludes to Tityrus’s steadfastness about his home * regardless of the social issues he didn’t leave his country tenth stanza(Tityrus): * he could never leave his home eleventh stanza(Meliboeus): * Meliboeus needed to locate another home twelfth stanza(Tityrus): * Tityrus offers food and spot to rest to Meliboeus To summarize: Tityrus ‘s character mirrors the dedication about his country. He attempts to persuade Meliboeous of this unwaveringness in light of the fact that he can’t overlook the issues of their home.

Mind of Great Companies Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Psyche of Great Companies - Research Paper Example Since Marriott has not joined the line of organizations that make income builds their concentration without regard for corporate morals, it very well may be said that the organization is on the correct way. Notwithstanding, there could be more opportunity to get better however the adaption of a customer based corporate morals whereby the organization will have a road for their clients to welcome on board basic parts of morals that they would need the organization to address so the organization structures its projects to incorporate these proposals. In an ongoing distribution, Marriott was referenced as a model organization that has a great deal of center for the adherence to its corporate rules that guarantee and realize notoriety (Waddock, 2009). This is surely a sign that the company’s citizenship and notoriety has been seen and lauded by partners. The need to accomplish more by utilizing the recommended customer based morals approach ought to anyway not be

All-Star Guest Speakers

All-Star Guest Speakers Every day, my classes are inspiring and very helpful in my path toward a career in advertising. Sometimes though, I am especially inspired. Earlier this week, one of the core advertising classes that I am taking this semester happened to have a very awesome guest from the famous Ad Agency, Leo Burnett. My professor was able to get a very experienced member of Leo Burnett to come down to Champaign-Urbana and speak with us directly about his experiences in advertising research. After class, I even had the opportunity to thank him for coming and talk with him for a bit. It was a really cool experience that I know Illinois is fantastic for offering. I thought back about all the times that I had heard from amazing guest speakers over my last five semesters. Many of these speakers have impacted my career path and the way that I look at education and its ability to help me achieve my goals. Our professors at Illinois welcome guests who have crucial experience in their field and the ability to convey why their work is so important. I am happy to say that these speakers have shown me what Illinois does thats so special: inspire students to explore their interests and give them the tools to succeed. Throughout the rest of my time at Illinois I look forward to hearing from more amazing speakers who can offer tremendous insight on what works in the advertising industry. I am proud to attend a university that has the weight and stature to bring these professionals to our classrooms. College isnt just a place for textbooks and exams, it is a place to feel inspired. I always have no doubt that Illinois understands and delivers on that promise. Jacob Class of 2019 I’m an Advertising student within the College of Media. My hometown is a place called Fairmount, Illinois, which is about 30 minutes from campus. I began my Illinois journey in the Division of General Studies.

Groups, Deviance, and Race Social Influence on Groups - 825 Words

Groups, Deviance, and Race: Social Influence on Groups, Labeling Theory (Essay Sample) Content: Group Deviance and RaceNameUniversityGroup Deviance and RaceSocial Influence on GroupsSocial impact is the shift in character that an individual cause in another person, unintentionally or intentionally, as a consequence of the manner in which the changed individual perceives themselves in connection to the society in general, the influencer, and other people. It is undisputed that the social influence of groups operates majorly through a normative force. Evidently, this constitutes the first of the main principles of how social influence in groups works (Cialdini and Trost, 1998, pp. 321-324). Normative influence, therefore, takes place when members of the group listen to the opinions expressed by each other on an issue with a variety of options. Primarily, members of the group arouse the discussion with already predetermined ideas. As the meeting occurs, they share their opinions. Consequently through this procedure, each gets to know the preferences of the other me mbers. Hypothetically then, members are most probably expected to adopt the majority opinion.Another way in which social influence of groups works is by way of informational influence. Here, members of the group study new information on the options available. Therefore due to this information, they alter the train of their thoughts resulting in a shift in the opinions they hold.There exist three major sections of social influence that are obedience, compliance, and conformity. Conformity is the situation where individuals alter the manner in which they behave to be in agreement with the viewpoint or behavior of the group (Cialdini and Trost, 1998, p. 342). Apparently, it is very important to the esteem and belonging requirements as people look for friendship and approval of the members of that social group. In some cases where internalization occurs, the group beliefs run deep and become part and parcel of the own personal system of belief.On the other hand, compliance refers to a s ituation where an individual performs tasks that they are asked to perform by another (Cialdini and Trost, 1998, p.377). Finally, obedience differs from compliance since it involves an individual that one accepts to possess authority. In obedience, it is the belief of many that they lack an alternative, unlike compliance where one has a choice to either comply or not.In 1989 in his book Racism, sociologist Robert Miles defines racialization as the process of attributing racial or ethnic identities to social practice, relationship, or entity that did not recognize itself as such. For instance, many have argued that after the era of the explosion of civil rights activism, incarceration and criminalization is fundamentally a province of macro injustice and racialization. For example, the whites with their social, economic, and historical dominance benefit both with and in the law.Labeling TheoryLabeling theory is cropped from the literary work of Thomas W.I. in the year 1928. He once w rote that "if people define circumstances as real, they are real in their results." The theory commences with the hypothesis that no act is criminal itself (Wellford, 1975, p. 86). In a narrow sense, this approach seeks to investigate what takes place to criminals after being labeled. Rather than seeking the reasons as to why specific groups in society have a rapid rate of commission of crimes, this theory looks at why particular people doing some acts which come to be labeled as deviant.Moreover, the labeling theory claims that those in power define criminality by way of statutes and interpretation of those statutes by courts of law (Wellford, 1975, p.99). Therefore criminality and deviancies are not a band of intrinsic behaviors of groups or individuals. These concepts are a procedure of interaction between the non-deviant and deviant.Most of the regulations and laws that define deviance and the context where labeling of deviance takes place are created and applied by the more dom inant and powerful in the society; for example, wealthy for the needy. Finally, once an individual is labeled a deviant, it is hard to remove the label from them (Wellford, 1975, p. 112). The deviant suffers from stigmatization as a deviant or criminal and is likely to be treated and considered as dishonest for the rest of their entire life. A critique of this theory of labeling is that it places more emphasis on the process of interaction that leads to labeling rather than the process that causes the acts of deviance.Should We Let Private Corporations Run Our Prison?It's true that privatization of firms that operate prisons may seem to have benefits; however, the cons of such policy outweigh the pros. Prisons should not be privatized because private prisons are fundamentally unjust for taxpayers, public policy, workers, and prisoners. They are in fact counter-productive and unnecessary. Their primary goal is to maximize profits. In essence, this goal conflicts the traditional objec tive of the system of criminal justice such as lowering the rate of crimes, increasing the safety of the public, and rehabilitation of the offender (Gold, 1996, p. 45). Another reason privatization is not the way to go is that prisons are public obligations. In private companies, a high number of inmates would result in more profits made. Evidently privati...

Analysis Of Jung Chang s Wild Swans Three Daughters...

Jung Chang’s â€Å"Wild Swans: Three Daughters of China† is a biography of three generations of women growing up in an era of China where the continued change in leaders and their politics contributed to their struggles as women. Women were seen as second class citizens in every aspect of their lives. Jung Chang begins the story with the life of her grandmother who was a warlord’s concubine, her mother’s life as the wife of a communist party leader, and her coming of age during the Cultural Revolution. While there has been some advancement in each era for women, there are universal issues which are still prevalent in today’s China. In order to demonstrate the advancement of women, I will discuss the roles of women through each woman’s era. There is also a need to address the lack of representation of women from a political and economic aspect as they relate to current day in China and the treatment of women activists who dare to fight back. Because of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, which was designed to do away with the old ways of China, some might argue that women are no longer excluded from the social and political decisions. Chang’s grandmother, Yu-fang was born when China was still under the Japanese rule. While life in China was hard for all, it was especially hard for women. During this era, there were traditional family roles. This tradition established the relationships between a man and his wives, the eldest male sibling to the rest of the

Mission can be defined as the purpose for existing company - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 15 Words: 4518 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Research paper Did you like this example? Mission can be defined as the purpose why the organisation exists.(please refer appendix-5) .The mission of the organisation is of a long term with intention to give a sense of purpose, sense of direction and focus. The mission describes the values of the organisation, the aspirations and the reasons from being. (Daft,R 2000) The mission gives an organisation a broad view of its scope of the business. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Mission can be defined as the purpose for existing company" essay for you Create order For example an organisation that has a view to be a leader in producing detergents will tend to have a narrower scope compared to a business with mission to create clean and healthy society. The mission is the basis where the vision, goals and objectives are established. 2.0 The importance of a mission statement. The companys mission is normally expressed in the form of mission statements. The mission statement is a generalised statement of the overriding purpose of the organisation (Johnson G ,Scholes K, ,1999).An example of mission statement for the New Zealand Dairy Board To be the worlds leading marketer of dairy produce. The reason to have a mission statement is to answer the following questions (Kotler,1980) :- What is our business? Who is the customer? What is value to the customer? What will our business be? What should our business be? 3.0 Elements of a strong mission statement. An organisation is said to a have strong mission statement when it has the four elements contained and described in the Ashridge Model. (Please refer to appendix-5)The four elements are:- the purpose an organisation exists the strategy it is going to adopt behaviour standards it sets and the values. 3.1 Mission statement of SIS Institute. The mission statement of the SIS Institute states by exceeding customers expectations, the SIS Group will become a global leader in providing quality life long learning services. (Please refer appendix-2)The strength of the mission statement can be evaluated in terms of the four elements in the Ashridge Model. 3.2 A description of the Organisations purpose. The organisation purpose as stated by the Ashridge model is what is the company for? For whose benefit is all the effort being put in? Why should a manager or employee do more than required? (Wit D.B, Meyer R. 1998) The purpose of the organisation can be divided to satisfy only the shareholders needs, all the stakeholders needs or something greater than the combined needs of the stakeholders for example, something that the stakeholders can be proud of contributing to. At SIS Institute the purpose is to satisfy and benefit their customers by exceeding the customers expectations. This view is aimed towards a higher ideal which is further enforced in the core values of the firm.(please refer appendix-2.) This falls under the third category of the purpose the organisation exist where the stakeholders contribute to something which they feel satisfied and excited about, that is the future of the business depends on the customers. 3.3 The strategy is going to adopt. The strategy is to define what business the company is going to compete in, the position that the company plans to hold in the business it has defined and the distinctive competence or competitive advantage that the company plans to create. The SIS Institute mission states the business it is going to compete in is life long learning services. This is to be achieved by providing life long learning services for all ages. The position SIS Institute intends to hold is to be a global leader .SIS Institute plans to adopt a strategy in having a wide range of distribution networks round the globe through franchising business and virtual learning services through e-learning mode That is to provide a learning platform round the globe anytime anywhere. The quality is stressed on to achieve distinctive competence or competitive advantage. 3.4 Behaviour Standards. The behaviour standards of an organisation is explained by Bob de Wit and Ron Meyer using the Ashridge model that the mission statements should provide some philosophical or moral rationale to determine behavioural standards and at the same time to run alongside the commercial rationale that will capture the emotional energy of the organisation. As for SIS Institute the behaviour standards are centred towards exceeding customer satisfaction and providing quality life long learning which is morale rationale. The commercial rationale is by serving the customer well and providing quality product that will bring in more revenue. 3.5 Values These are the beliefs and moral principles that guides the organisations actions or forms a culture. Values are the basis to give meaning to the practices and behaviour standards in an organisation. That is what the senior management believes in. (Wit D.B, Meyer R. 1998) The core values of SIS Institute (please refer appendix-2) are centred to exceed customer satisfaction and provide quality life long learning services. These are expressed in terms of core values of SIS Institute. These values intent to provide moral rationale and as well as the commercial rationale. The values related to moral rationale are total customer satisfaction, people, community service, professionalism, innovative culture and speed. The values intent to provide commercial rationale are speed, stretched goals, profit and growth. 4.0 Recommendation. SIS Institute mission statement has all the four elements stated in the mission statement However since SIS Institute is dealing in services and employees are involved in providing these services, the contribution of the employees providing these services plays a very important role in satisfying customers. Therefore the employees behaviour and values expected should be reflected in the mission statement to determine how valuable their contribution towards quality and exceeding customer satisfaction. In view to this the mission statement could be suggested as follows:- To be a global leader in providing quality life long learning services, by using all our members and the employees talent to exceeding customers expectations. 5.0 PESTEL analysis The PESTEL analysis is to carry out an appraisal of the external environment. An organisation is an open system. Its operations are affected and influenced by the changes taking place in the environment. Hence in order for an organisation to remain fit it should adjust to these changes. Therefore the PESTEL analysis is inevitable to provide an insight of what is happening in the environment that effects the organisation and the industry a particular firm is in. The acronym PESTEL stands for :- Political Factors Economic Social /demographic Technological Environmental Legal This analysis will help the firm to identify its opportunities and also threats. Where by it can take early steps to exploit any opportunities and counter the threats. Such an analysis is important for the firm to shape its future direction. The PESTEL analysis of SIS Institute. SIS Institute is currently providing higher education and corporate training in Information Technology and Business. Therefore SIS Institute is registered as a Private Education Institution of higher learning under the Ministry of Education Malaysia. This industry had and is facing a lot of challenges in this country. They are affected by the changes in the political and legal, economic, social and demographic, technological, environment-ethical issues. 6.1 Political and legal Political factors includes a countrys political stability or in stability, it also include the government control of the economy and legislation of the country. The political and legal factors influence SIS Institute are as follows :- Government policy in education The Government of Malaysia has played and is playing a role to support and establish the higher education sector in this country by setting up and giving approval to Institution to provide higher education such as private universities and colleges. The Intention of this is to create Malaysia as a centre of educational excellence and become a hub to provide education round the globe. This is an opportunity for SIS Institute to set up new centres in the region where there is a market and perhaps setting up an IT University. Government as a provider of finance At the same time the government of Malaysia has provided allocation of funds through scholarships example National Social Security(SOCSO), educational loans from various political bodies example the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO),Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA), Malaysian Indian Congress(MIC). Various banks also extend loans without collateral for local students to continue their education for example Standard Chartered Bank The working groups are all compulsory contributors of the Employees Provident Fund. The government has given the levy to use these funds for those who intent to enrol in these institution to further their studies. Government policy in foreign students recruitment The government has given approval to certain colleges including SIS Institute to recruit foreign students. However the government has made a recent announcement that the licences to recruit students will expire in six months for all Private Education Institutions and they have been given a grace period of six months to re apply. This was enforced as certain quarters had abused the foreign students visa to bring in foreign workers in this country i.e. instead of studying they are working and further some institutions do not meet the minimum standards of a status of a college. This has tarnished the image of the country as an education provider. Therefore SIS Institute Government policy in training the retrenched workers The government had made announcement to provide training to graduates who are unemployed and retrain workers who are retrenched from their jobs due to economic slowdown. New Education Act 1996 The change of Law under the new education act where all Private education institutions of higher learning must be registered as a limited company with a minimum paid up capital RM200000. All the approvals to operation such Institution prior to 1997 will be expired and all Institution of higher learning are required to reapply for approval to continue its operations for every course which is conducted a fee is imposed and other stricter regulation with regard to operations has are stipulated and imposed. This regulation has been met with the SIS Institute for all the 20 centres around the country National Accreditation Board The national accreditation board requires all institutions to conduct courses which have met minimum standards set by this board. The board will have a panel to decide on the quality of courses provided. This board act as an agent body to the Ministry of education to report on the courses applied for by the operators have met the minimum standards and recommend approval to conduct the courses. However SIS Institute has not got approval for most of its courses is from the National Accreditation Board and therefore it is illegal to conduct courses which have not got prior approval from the ministry and gone through the National Accreditation Board. 6.2 Economic factors The economic factors includes the rate of growth in the economy, the interest rates, the fiscal and monetary policy , exchange rates and so forth. These effects the level of demand and the cost of capital. The economic factors that influences the SIS Institute are as follows :- 1998 Crash The devaluation of the Malaysian currency crisis in the year 1998 had caused almost all courses provided by SIS Institute to increase the fees as they were paid in foreign currency. This caused students to drop out and also led to breaking up of ties with foreign Universities. This caused the SIS Institute to renegotiate with its foreign universities partners and also look for new strategic alliances. Until now the effect of the 1998 crash still exist for SIS Institute as it has only a limited partnership with foreign universities. The pegging of Ringgit to US Dollars has not helped. Unemployment rate The Unemployment rate in certain sectors especially in the Electronic Industry is on the rise. This provides an opportunity for SIS Institute to capture this market to retrain these people in the technology under the Government aid. Disposable income The government has compulsory deduction of the employee to a contribution fund where previously was 11% from the income earned by the employee. This has been revised by the to 8% by the government leaving more income to the employee to spend. This will help the employee to use the extra income which can be spent on the education. Fiscal policy The Government has a policy to allow all funds to be used for educational which is purpose allowable for tax deduction to be paid to the Inland revenue. Social and cultural factors Social and cultural factors include trends in the population as a whole: its size, where people live, the age distribution and so on. The social factors that influence the SIS institute are as follows :- Population demographics. The number of students passing out of the higher secondary has increased over the years. This too provides an opening to the school leavers to continue their education. Attitudes towards education The Malaysian society has this attitude to send their children to further their studies once they have completed their higher secondary school to local institutions especially in Information technology courses. This creates an opportunity for SIS Institute to provide courses in Information Technology. 6.4 Technological These are issues includes the rate of change of new product technology, new process technology, government spending on research and development for information technology. The factors that influences the SIS Institute are as follows :- Government spending Government allocates millions on research in Information Technology. This provides an opportunity to SIS Institute to indulge on this activity which it has not ventured yet and make use of such allocation provided by the government. Government project development for Multimedia super corridor and ICT. The government effort and focus on such projects are in line with what the SIS Institute is providing i.e. Information Technology education. This provides an opportunity to SIS Institute to provide more training programmes in this area. The changes in computer technology SIS Institute is providing Information Technology education the speed of change in the computer hardware and software is quite rapid. Therefore SIS Institute needs to have heavy capital investment in all these resource in order to remain fit in the business. 6.5 Environmental issues. This refers to green issues such as social responsibility, ethical considerations. The factors that influence the SIS Institute are as follows :- Ethical issue. Under the National Accreditation Board all courses are to be taught by qualified Lecturers . For instance the Diploma level a lecturer should be at least to be a Bachelors degree holder and for teaching a degree cause should be at least a masters degree holder and teaching the masters course at least to be a Phd holder. This was not the case in the previous ruling. Therefore many institution has tied up employment contracts with employees who are not well qualified to cut cost. Now with the new ruling this is a problem for the SIS Institute as now the lecturers are required to upgrade themselves. Social responsibility. So far SIS Institute is only giving scholarships to the needy students. It is needed for SIS Institute to do more example providing free training to the school teachers which in line with government policy on equipping all schools with computer facilities. 7.0 7S analysis 7S analysis is an appraisal of internal environment of a particular firm. Such an analysis conducted will help to identify the strengths and weaknesses of a particular firm or company. The seven S analysis can be divided into structure, strategy, systems, style, staff, skills and shared values. 7.1 Structure The Organisation structure of the SIS Institute is a flat structure with certain function carried out at the Head Office to reduce duplication and to have control(please refer to appendix-3). The organisation structure appears to be suitable but however the student service section should be separated from the part of operations itself as there is a need to focus on customer service. Having one person overseeing only this section will increase the importance of how serious the organisation is in providing service to its customers and in line with exceeding customers satisfaction. Therefore the new structure of the organisation will have this service function shown separately.(please refer appendix-4) 7.2 Strategy The company s corporate strategies adopted currently are to increase market share through franchising business. So far they have set up 20 centres round the country and have plans to expand in China, Pakistan and India. The top management have been successful in this expansion. The operational strategy of the company is concentrated on the sales and marketing activities. This is to bring in students and increase revenue. The academic function is overlooked where lecturers are inexperienced and fresh graduates with less or no exposure of the industry are employed. The lecturers are made to teach subjects which are not within the area of expertise. Hence lacking substance the quality is affected. This is a weakness and causes a high dropout rate for the students. 7.3 Systems At the SIS Institute all centres are certified by the ISO 9000 quality system. The system in place has a uniform practice and procedures in dealing with all administration of the Institute for all the 20 centres. This a strength of the SIS Institute. At the same time the management has implemented a Total Quality management system to get feedback for continuous improvement from all employees working with the system implemented in the organisation. 7.4 Style The management style at SIS Institute is autocratic. Whereby any decision to be made has to be referred to the top management. Although the company has a flatter structure at the shop floor all decisions and directives comes from the top. The reason could be because of the inexperience management at shopfloor level. This a weakness to the SIS institute as sound timely decisions cannot be made. Corrective action cannot be taken on time. Hence affecting the organisations productivity. 7.5 Staff The staff of SIS Institute is having a low morale as the firm is generally not doing well as the competition is stiff. Since the 1998 crisis most of the staff has had a pay cut and empty promises made by the management have caused the employees to be demoralised. The staff were not given bonus even when the company made a profit last year. The staff who perform are not recognised and promotions are given to those who do not perform well in the organisation through the wimps and fancies of the top management. This has caused the quality staff to leave the company to the competitors causing a high labour turnover. Most of the Centres of SIS Institute are managed by young graduates who have little experience. The whistle blowers are shunned and efforts are put in to phase them out from the organisation. This will affect the organisation operations. Despite having good training programmes like IS0 9000 certification and total quality management these are just an eye a wash for the publ ic. Furthermore there are many staff who are not qualified and no effort is made on the part of the Management to support on to planning their staff education career, have flexible hours of working, study leave or even loan for staff who are interested in advancing their career. This is a serious problem and the management of SIS Institute have to take immediate steps to curb this problem. 7.6 Skills The organisation key personnel is the top management. All of them are known as the founders the organisation. The key personnel are highly qualified and have years of experience in the education business. However all of them are concentrating on strategic issues. The problem lies with the key personnel at the shop floor level who are fresh graduates and lack experience. This a serious weakness as the happening is at the shop floor level. If this is not looked into to improve, it will affect the company strategically. 7.7 Shared values The company has strong core values as stated and the mission statement in view of this the top management has made a directive for all centres to go for quality and exceed customers expectation. In view to this SIS Institute is among the very few colleges in the country that have been certified by ISO9000. It is one of the very first education Institution to have a total quality management implemented. The ISO 9000 documentations have laid the standard operating procedures for all the core activities and support functions. This is a strength of the organisation. 8.0 Conclusion. The SIS Institute has got a sound system in place and a lot of good opportunities to exploit. These opportunities can only be exploited if SIS Institute brings major changes in their operation strategies, managing style and value of people. Appendix-1 SIS Institute, Malaysia Overview The Company- profile SIS Institute was set up with a mission to be a centre of excellence for training and education in Information Technology in the region. Today, through the support of our dedicated staff, we have accomplished what we set out to achieve. Growing by leaps and bounds from its humble beginning a single centre in 1984, SIS Institute now operates 20 CitiCampuses in 20 locations in Malaysia. SIS Institute offers courses covering Information Technology and engineering, and ranging from evening classes for computer application packages to degree twinning programmes. SIS Institute has allied itself with International software developers through appointments as the Authorised Training Centre for Autodesk and many others. As a result of these alliances, SIS Institute is able to provide the latest software and courses to benefit students from the general public and corporations. SIS Institute also has alliances with universities to offer degree programmes for professionals seeking to u pgrade their knowledge and qualifications. SIS Institute has established exclusive links for programme validation and certification with renowned universities, such as conduct the Diploma in Computer Studies programmes, to conduct the Advanced Diploma in Computer Studies. With his collaboration, graduates of Diploma and Advanced Diploma in Computer Studies are eligible for further studies in many universities in the US,UK and Australia In order that our standards of delivery remain high and constant, we must have certain standards. A total quality management is already part of our present culture. SIS Institute is currently embarking on a nationwide ISO 9002 certification and this should spur an even higher level of professional service among staffs. The certification is annually reviewed and this ensures that all levels of participation is necessary to make it a success. SIS Institute aims to continuously provide its students with the best educational programmes, through acad emic partnerships with world-renowned universities and global technology holders.. To further extend its global reach, SIS Institute had embarked on an ambitious regionalisation plan using international franchising programme and strategic acquisitions which eventually leading to set up its present global network training and education centres. The launching of online learning and educational programmes and cyber-campuses to complement course deliveries to students and to reach out to the world market through the Internet.SIS Institute core business activities are IT training and education, business training, education and IT-related services and franchise operations. Products of SIS Institute. Appendix-1 continued SIS Institute business programmes are phrased from certificate, diploma, and professional diploma right to degree, Master degree and PHd levels. We have established links with renowned universities in United Kingdom, Australia and the United States of America. SIS Institute will provide you with rich experience and opportunity to enhance your ability in terms of development skills and empowering you with career skills. Facilities Convenient location Our CitiCampuses are located in areas easily accessible by public transport. Excellent Facilities Where quality remains paramount Besides providing up-to-date quality programmes and as a part of its total customer satisfaction, SIS Institute continuously strives to provide excellent facilities and services Approachable lecturers Lecturers in SIS Institute are not only well-qualified and experienced, they are also dedicated, approachable and give special personal attention to a student where needed. Conducive environment We believe that a conducive study environment is important too. Most of our CitiCampuses are equipped with spacious, air-conditioned lecture room/halls and group-study rooms. Appendix-1 continued State-of-the-art equipment Lecture rooms are equipped with the latest training aids while computer labs are equipped with networked Pentium II III PCs, IBM AS/400, IBM RISC 600. Engineering labs are equipped with the latest state-of-the-art equipment. We also utilise the latest smartcard technology in our CitiCampuses. Our computer labs are also connected to the Internet via leased lines. Well-stocked libraries Students have ready access to in-house reference and resource libraries while certain CitiCampuses have video and multimedia reference materials. Video conferencing facilities Such facilities are available at major CitiCampuses, allowing interactive lecture sessions between student and lecturer at different locations. Students therefore get to experience a virtual classroom environment. Helpful counselors Our course consultants and student service personnel are ever-ready to provide students with asSIS Institutetance and counseling whenever needed Convenient location Our CitiCampuses are located in areas easily accessible by public transport. Appendix-2 Corporate Vision , Mission and core values Our Vision To be a Global Leader in Providing Quality Life-long Learning Services Our Mission By exceeding customers expectations, the Informatics Group will become a global leader in providing quality life-long learning services Our Core Values Total Customer Satisfaction We focus to understand our Customers and strive to deliver with speed to delight them by exceeding their expectations. People We value our People and are committed to training and developing them and instilling self-confidence in whatever they do to realize their fullest potential. Speed We manifest Speed in every of our actions, making it our competitive advantage. Stretched Goals We set Stretched Goals to exploit every market opportunity to maximize the shareholders return. Innovative Culture We execute with simplicity and strive for continuous improvement to achieve excellence in everything we do. Professionalism We uphold the highest standards of ethics and integrity. Community Service We strive to be a good corporate citizen in every Community that we serve. Profit We endeavour to provide the desirable return to our shareholders and rewards to other stakeholders. Growth We are committed to long-term sustainable growth and in so doing ensuring lasting rewarding careers to our people. Appendix-3 Current Organisation Structure Head Office Board of Directors Personnel Director Financial Director Director Academic Operations Director Area 2 Regional Directors Centre Manager Area 1 Regional Directors Area 3 Regional Director Centre Manager Centre Manager Centre Manager General support Title : SIS Institute Organisation structure Centre Manager Operations Manager Sales and Marketing Academic Manager Title : SIS Institute Organisation structure-Centre level. Exam dept Maintenance Appendix-4 Proposed Organisation structure Operations Director Head Office Board of Directors Personnel Director Financial Director Director Academic Service Director Area 2 Regional Directors Centre Manager Area 1 Regional Directors Area 3 Regional Director Exam dept Centre Manager Centre Manager Centre Manager Title :Proposed SIS Institute Organisation structure Sales and Marketing Centre Manager Operations Manager Academic Manager Service Manager Student support services Maintenance Title :Proposed SIS Institute Organisation structure-Centre level. Appendix-5 Definitions of mission by Richard Daft The organisations reason for existence. Definitions of mission by Patrick McNamee An organisations mission is the basic function in society and it is refelected in the products and services that is provides for its customers or clients. The Ashridge Business model. 1 Purpose Why the company exists. 2 Company values What senior management believes in. 3 Standards and behaviours The policies and behaviour patterns that guide how the company operates. 4 Strategy The commercial rationale.

Social Media Depression - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 968 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/04/10 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Social Media Essay Did you like this example? There has been a point in someones life where they did not feel good enough. Everyone experiences not having the perfect body image, the perfect grades, or the popularity. Based off of a newsletter named Healthline they discovered that over 350 million people in the United States suffer from depression. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Social Media Depression" essay for you Create order One thing that does not help is social media. Social media provides a perfect standard that people believe they must stand by. For example, the apps Instagram and Snapchat, allow anyone to cover up a persons flaws with filters. Instagram provides anyone with an account to create their own profile, post their own pictures, follow people they admire, and receive followers back. However, Snapchat provides several frivolous filters. These filters allow the users to change the shape of their face, the way their eyes look, and become silly animals. According to Sherry Turkle, who is a professor of the social studies of science and technology, says that not only do we let our phones determine what we do, we let it change who we are. (Turkle, 2012) Social media creates a life inside a persons phone that people become addicted too, and believe that it is the way to live, look, and act. Social Media is used way too much whether people like it or not. According to Sophia Smith, who is the author to a BBC article, states that the over use of social media is debated whether it is a mental health disorder or not. As of January 2018, the WHO (World Health Organization) identified video gaming as an addiction. (Smith, 2018) Before discussed even further, there are different types of social media that needs to be explained. The first social media that is the most popular is Facebook. Facebook, allows a user to post their own posts defining their day or thoughts. Facebook also allows pictures to be uploaded where their friends can like and comment on them. The number of friends a person has, defines their popularity. The next most popular social media app in the United States is Instagram. Although Instagram is very similar to Facebook, it is used in a different way. Like Facebook, pictures are posted where likes and comments are received, posts on Instagram are not allowed . However, a Story can be uploaded where a picture or video can be seen up to 24 hours with writing that announces ones feelings. Once again, the number of followers a user has identifies how popular that person is, it is just more obsessed with, to where people feel the need to purchase the followers they have. On Instagram, it allows people to create their own theme on their account, meaning that they can only post pictures that relate to the theme they picked. The last social media to be discussed is Snapchat. Although it is not the most popular, it has its impacts. Snapchat creates filters that enhances the users face. Some of them can be cute animals such as the dog filter that changes a persons nose with a dog nose and adds dog ears on top of the human head, and others are simple, such as, eyelash extensions and has the effect of a light self- tan. (Whiteman, 2015) Depression is a mental disorder that makes a person feel unwanted, insecure, and extremely sad. Depression makes a person lazy and want to stay in a dark room all day. In the United States 350 million people are depressed. (Pietrangelo, 2015) There are several ways to help with depression even if it has obstacles. There is a website called Suicide Forum that helps with anxiety, depression, and suicide. On the website under each tab, there are several different articles from separate authors explaining their advice and their thoughts on what each disorder is. Suicide Forum provides an online chat room where people who are afraid to meet in person can talk and chat all over the world. The chat room allow people all around the world to exchange advice and personal problems. Although they open themselves up to complete strangers, it makes them feel like they are not alone, and that they have someone who cares for them. Depression in teens is very common, 3.1 million teens have been depre ssed and experienced what it felt like. (Major Depression, 2017) Teenagers in this generation tend to interact with their phones and social media. A very common thing in high school is cyber bullying. Teenagers feel the need to bully their peers through social media. Not only will this cause depression, but in most cases even suicide. Katie Hurley created a short article based on how parents can help their teens with depression. Teenagers feel like they can not go to their parents and they feel alone but reading Hurleys article showed wonderful advice on how make teenagers feel comfortable talking to their parents. (Hurley, 2018) Social media can not only affect teenagers, it can affect anyone in different age groups. Based on the people seen on Instagram posts or Snapchat stories, others tend to want to be them. People see the way others post and the number of likes and wonderful comments they receive, therefore, they feel the need to post like that. According to Sherry Turkles TED Talk video, she explains how people let phones control what we do. (Turkle, 2012) In the beginning of her video Turkle describes how a simple text can change a simple mood. Her example was her daughter sending a good luck text. Now this doesnt just mean a positive text, it can be negative texts or negative posts they see on their phone. Although posts and texts are just through a cellular device, it can either ruin a persons day, or brighten it up. In conclusion, social media should not interfere with our daily lives. People should limit the amount of time they use for social media.

Analysis Of Odysseus From The Odyssey By Homer

Being in a land that is across the ocean can be very difficult if it meant leaving family for twenty years. One would be changed if going on that kind of adventure. Odysseus, from The Odyssey by Homer, translated by Robert Fagles, left behind a wife named Penelope and a child named Telemachus to fight in the Trojan War. Twenty years away from home is a long time with a wife who still worries at night, and a child who has aged into a man. Odysseus wants to get home as quick as possible, and although claiming loyalty to his wife Penelope, Odysseus wastes time on his journey home, shows love interests with different women, and lies about his identity proving his excruciating disloyalty to Penelope. The biggest thing keeping Odysseus from being loyal to Penelope is wasting time on his journey home. The most exemplary example of this is when Odysseus and his crew land at Circe’s island of Aeaea and spend â€Å" a year, / [. . .] feasting on [. . .] meat and [. . .] wine† (10.515-516). Odysseus wastes time here because he and his crew are lounging around and he is not being forced to stay at Circe’s palace. If Odysseus wanted to get home as fast as he could, then he would have gotten off of Circe’s island as fast as possible. Not only has Odysseus spent a whole year at Aeaea, but Odysseus wastes yet more time where he lands on the island of Thrinacia and wastes â€Å"one whole month† (12.350). This also proves Odysseus is wasting time because he could have gotten off of that island beforeShow MoreRelatedThe Odyssey And The Iliad1060 Words   |  5 PagesHomer was one of the first great authors in Western culture. He was known for creating the tw o Greek epics The Odyssey and The Iliad, which. The Odyssey tells of the ten-year journey by Odysseus to Ithica from Troy to be reunited with his beloved wife. The Odyssey was written in a with illustrative language. The Iliad was written in a. It depicted the end of the Trojan War and the siege of Troy. 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It is important to note that at this time very few had the privilege of an education, and lackedRead MoreAnalysis Of The Odyssey 1368 Words   |  6 PagesEnglish H, period 3 11 November 2014 Hospitality: An analysis of xenia in The Odyssey William Shakespeare, in Timon Of Athens Act III Scene line 39 writes : I charge thee, invite them all: let in the tide of knaves once more; my cook and I ll provide† Shakespeare is explaining to his readers that he will invite everyone in and he will cook for them meaning that he will provide everything to his guests. Similarly, in The Odyssey Odysseus without knowing it is providing for all the suitors with

Comparison Essay in Cold Blood Free Essays

Comparison Essay: â€Å"In Cold Blood† Film Book In Cold Blood is a 1967 film directed by Richard Brooks. The film is based on the book by Truman Capote, having the same title as the film. The closeness and accuracy of events between the book and the film are tied closely together. We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison Essay: in Cold Blood or any similar topic only for you Order Now Some of the film was actually shot on location where the fatal Clutter murders took place. While reading the book, the reader learns that Capote uses a form of writing that could be difficult to portray in a film setting. As the storyline in â€Å"In Cold Blood† progresses, Capote shifts scenes to show the Clutter’s in their everyday routine, as well as the killers as they approach their victims. Brooks does an excellent job shifting scenes in the film, but not so much that it becomes confusing to the viewer. Although the book and film are closely related, there are a couple of differences that are quite noticeable and could in fact change a viewer/reader’s opinion of the book and or film. The character descriptions in Capote’s book are much stronger than those of Brooks’. The two sources also have two different endings. The character descriptions by Capote are very strong. Almost the entire first half of the book is dedicated to describing the Clutter family and the two killers. By describing in such depth, Capote allows the reader to form some sort of feeling towards the character. For instance, Herb Clutter was described as a good friend, boss, husband, and father. Capote writes, â€Å"He was, however, the community’s most widely known citizen, prominent both there and in Garden City and his name was everywhere respectfully recognized among Midwestern agriculturists, as it was in certain Washington offices† (6). He not only does this with Mr. Clutter, but he describes every family member in great detail. Nancy Clutter was widely known throughout Holcomb, and was basically the All-American child. As for Mrs. Clutter, her description was rather important. The fact that she was not mentally stable and remained sick most of the time aided in her vulnerability at the time of the murders. The analysis of each character enables the reader to feel for the Clutter family and come to the realization that they were just like any other American family; not criminals, wrong-doers, or anything of the sort. Not only does Capote describe the Clutter family, he takes a lot of time to figure out the criminals behind the murders. Dick Hickcock and Perry Smith are very well analyzed in throughout the novel. Basically their whole life stories and every move they made in order to reach the Clutter’s were documented in Capote’s book. In the film, on the other hand, the viewer sees slightly into the lives of the Clutter family, but the director does not describe each character individually. Without this insight, a viewer who has not read the novel may not feel the same way about the family’s tragedy. Knowing more about them would give the viewer a better understanding of what the family was like, and as to why exactly the killers went through with the awful act. The character descriptions in both the movie and the book are in fact different and cause different reactions to each. Not only are the details different in the film and the book, they actually have different ways of ending. Capote closes his novel with a scene located at a cemetery. This scene differs from the movie in that Brooks ended his work with the hanging of Dick and Perry. This conclusion was probably done for dramatic effect, as are most films. Capote’s ending to the novel was a more emotional approach to concluding the Clutter case. How to cite Comparison Essay: in Cold Blood, Essays

Comparison Essay in Cold Blood Free Essays

Comparison Essay: â€Å"In Cold Blood† Film Book In Cold Blood is a 1967 film directed by Richard Brooks. The film is based on the book by Truman Capote, having the same title as the film. The closeness and accuracy of events between the book and the film are tied closely together. We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison Essay: in Cold Blood or any similar topic only for you Order Now Some of the film was actually shot on location where the fatal Clutter murders took place. While reading the book, the reader learns that Capote uses a form of writing that could be difficult to portray in a film setting. As the storyline in â€Å"In Cold Blood† progresses, Capote shifts scenes to show the Clutter’s in their everyday routine, as well as the killers as they approach their victims. Brooks does an excellent job shifting scenes in the film, but not so much that it becomes confusing to the viewer. Although the book and film are closely related, there are a couple of differences that are quite noticeable and could in fact change a viewer/reader’s opinion of the book and or film. The character descriptions in Capote’s book are much stronger than those of Brooks’. The two sources also have two different endings. The character descriptions by Capote are very strong. Almost the entire first half of the book is dedicated to describing the Clutter family and the two killers. By describing in such depth, Capote allows the reader to form some sort of feeling towards the character. For instance, Herb Clutter was described as a good friend, boss, husband, and father. Capote writes, â€Å"He was, however, the community’s most widely known citizen, prominent both there and in Garden City and his name was everywhere respectfully recognized among Midwestern agriculturists, as it was in certain Washington offices† (6). He not only does this with Mr. Clutter, but he describes every family member in great detail. Nancy Clutter was widely known throughout Holcomb, and was basically the All-American child. As for Mrs. Clutter, her description was rather important. The fact that she was not mentally stable and remained sick most of the time aided in her vulnerability at the time of the murders. The analysis of each character enables the reader to feel for the Clutter family and come to the realization that they were just like any other American family; not criminals, wrong-doers, or anything of the sort. Not only does Capote describe the Clutter family, he takes a lot of time to figure out the criminals behind the murders. Dick Hickcock and Perry Smith are very well analyzed in throughout the novel. Basically their whole life stories and every move they made in order to reach the Clutter’s were documented in Capote’s book. In the film, on the other hand, the viewer sees slightly into the lives of the Clutter family, but the director does not describe each character individually. Without this insight, a viewer who has not read the novel may not feel the same way about the family’s tragedy. Knowing more about them would give the viewer a better understanding of what the family was like, and as to why exactly the killers went through with the awful act. The character descriptions in both the movie and the book are in fact different and cause different reactions to each. Not only are the details different in the film and the book, they actually have different ways of ending. Capote closes his novel with a scene located at a cemetery. This scene differs from the movie in that Brooks ended his work with the hanging of Dick and Perry. This conclusion was probably done for dramatic effect, as are most films. Capote’s ending to the novel was a more emotional approach to concluding the Clutter case. How to cite Comparison Essay: in Cold Blood, Essays

Essay Personal and Professional Development

Question: Write an essay about the "Personal and Professional Development". Answer: Performance plan A performance plan is developed at the starting of the cycle of performance while starting a venture. Its purpose is to set the targets, goals and objectives and plan accordingly. Major components of it are inputs, outcomes, behavior, skill and competency, knowledge and delivery. The main focus of performance plan in on the development of work and providing regular feedback during the performance of work and not at regular intervals during the performance cycle. In a performance plan focus is given on efficient and significance discussion (Blackburn, Hart Wainwright, 2013). Factors to be kept in mind in mind while developing a good performance plan are as follows: Goals are required to be defined: The First and foremost step in the development of a performance plan is to ascertain the framework of the goals and objectives and their mission and vision. Objectives must be specific, well defined and quantifiable. Process of appraisal: While the performance is going on appraisal of it at regular intervals must to done to understand how far it is achieved and how more time it will take to complete it (Brue, 2015). Important Skill of Business Manager In todays world where there is a huge competition in the market, the managers of business must be able to many tasks at a time in order to survive and thrive in this market (Rue, Byars Ibrahim, 2012). They must keep in mind the strength and weakness of all their employees while allocating work based on their efficiency. Managers must be able to prioritize various tasks based on need of the organization and depending on the urgency of its requirement. Managers who have the capability to balance various tasks without affecting the productivity of the organization are the best managers (Delaney et. al., 2015). Managers have to report to the board of directors at periodic intervals so that they can have an understanding of the performance of the managers as well as the achievement of the goals and objectives of the company. They need to balance higher authority as well as their subordinate (Proctor, 2014). Technology for effective management Now a days, effective management of work priorities is very important to achieve organizational and personal goals. Various technologies and methods used in this process are as follows: Productivity software: There are various software which help in the improvement of the efficiency and effectiveness of the employees of the organization and also measure it. The benefits obtained from these softwares are immense. Creating a communicating and open environment: Through this technology, employers develop a facility for face-to-face communication among the staffs of various departments so that they can interact with each other for achievement of the organizational objectives (Frank et. al., 2013). Monitoring output: The productivity level of the organization must be measured periodically to determine whether the mission and vision of the company that were set initially are achievable according to the plan. Measuring Personal work performance In todays world, measuring own performance and working on the feedback received is the most important aspect to survive and thrive in this competitive market and. Strategies to be to analyze own performances are given below: Quality of Output: Completing the work within deadline with proper presentation and superior subject matters in the project determines the quality of outcome. Now the management feedback on the project is to be given due consideration and if there is any drawback then that must be worked upon and improved (Bos et. al., 2016). Punctuality: It is the key way to success. The employees must be punctual at their reporting time in the office so they finish their task on time and leave the office premises on time so that they can give time to their family also. Time wasters In the present world, students are facing many distractions from their studies due to various reasons like social networking, habits like partying and nightclubs, gossip etc. Biggest time wasters are which are in trend are as follows: Social networking sites like face book, twitter: Students spent a lot of time now a days on face book connecting with their friends and relatives. They are also using twitter a lot for updating their status regularly (Boulton, 2013). These things hamper their concentration in studies a lot. Habits: These days increasing number of students have started partying at nightclubs, which is a huge waste of valuable time for studies. Work life balance In todays corporate culture flexibility and work life balance is gaining huge importance. Employees are working overtimes during peak times and working for lesser hour when demand and pressure is low. In this process, work life balance can gets hampered which needs to be taken care by the employers by motivation them to complete their work on time so that they can give time to their family (Gangwisch, 2014). Development of personal knowledge In this recent changing world, an individual needs to develop their personal knowledge and evolve with the changing needs of the organization externally as well as internally. If they are not update with the recent changes then it can hamper their productivity level and they will not be able to survive in this competitive market. They need to keep this in mind that there are many people standing in line for their position so they need to update their knowledge to increase their productivity (Polanyi, 2012). Learning styles Learning styles are very important for increasing the retention level and increasing their performance level. Various learning styles are: Physical: It is a process to learn things by the way of its physical movement and hand touching. Social: This is a way of learning how to handle various social activities and balancing the office and social life. Logical: It is the way of learning things logically in a sequential manner. Verbal: In is the process of repeating things verbally in order to remember during the learning process (Schmeck, 2013). Visual: It is the most effective way of learning as people tends to remember things more accurately by watching it. Targeted position in the current company For a management student the targeted position in a company is becoming the general manger of the company who will look after all the activities within the organization that may be administrative, operational or marketing management. Various skills for professional development are as follows: Developing and Monitoring the goals: An individual must during the process of professional development monitor whether the goals are in progress and achievable in near future. Successful implementation of development plan: What is necessary to do and the targets set to be achieved, required support for this and excellent performance based on these (Udhayakumar Karthikeyan, 2014). Positive role of a manager A manager plays an important role in motivating the employees, which includes: Motivating employees: The employers must motivate their staffs by implementing various technologies, which can analyze their performance and efficiency level and reward them accordingly. They not only need to look after their employees but they also have to satisfy the demand and needs of their higher authority (Weiss, December). Personal goals in a work environment SMART goal setting methods to achieve personal goals within an organization are as follows: Behavior and attitude: Proper behavior with the superior and subordinate authority within the organization is also an indicator of the good performance. Attitude of the staff toward organizational mission and vision are also a determining factor for personal goal achievement (Midgley, 2014) Satisfaction survey of client: Whether the clients are satisfied with the outcome and after sales service of the company and its staff is a key aspect to determine the personal work performance. References Blackburn, R. A., Hart, M., Wainwright, T. (2013). Small business performance: business, strategy and owner-manager characteristics.Journal of small business and enterprise development,20(1), 8-27. Bos, J. D., Social, M. A. (2016). Surviving the office jungle: The moderating effects of personal characteristics on the relationship between New Ways of Working on the one hand, and job satisfaction and work performance on the other hand. Boulton, A. (2013, July). Wanted: Large corpus, simple software. No timewasters. InTaLC10: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Teaching and Language Corpora(pp. 1-6). Brue, G. (2015).Six Sigma for Managers, (Briefcase Books Series). McGraw Hill Professional. Delaney, Y., Pattinson, B., McCarthy, J., Beecham, S. (2015). Transitioning from traditional to problem-based learning in management education: the case of a frontline manager skills development programme.Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 1-9. Frank, E., Matthews, M., Choudhury, T., Voida, S., Abdullah, S. (2013, December). Developing a smart phone app to monitor mood, social rhythms, sleep and social activity: Technology to support effective management of bipolar disorder. InNEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY(Vol. 38, pp. S230-S231). MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP. Gangwisch, J. E. (2014). Work-life balance.Sleep,37(7), 1159. Midgley, C. (Ed.). (2014).Goals, goal structures, and patterns of adaptive learning. Routledge. Polanyi, M. (2012).Personal knowledge. Routledge. Proctor, T. (2014).Creative problem solving for managers: developing skills for decision making and innovation. Routledge. Rue, L., Byars, L., Ibrahim, N. (2012).Management: Skills Application. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Schmeck, R. R. (Ed.). (2013).Learning strategies and learning styles. Springer Science Business Media. Udhayakumar, R., Karthikeyan, P. (2014). Expected Leadership Qualities for a Project Manager to Manage Construction Projects.International Journal of Innovative Research and Development,3(10). Weiss, E. (2013, December). THE ROLE OF MANAGER AT WORK WITH PROJECTS EFFICIENTLY USING WORK TEAMS. InProceedings of COPEC World Congress(Vol. 5).

The History of Pi Essay Example

The History of Pi Essay Before I talk about the history of Pi I want to explain what Pi is. Websters Collegiate Dictionary defines Pi as 1: the 16th letter of the Greek alphabet 2 a: the symbol pi denoting the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter b: the ratio itself: a transcendental number having a value to eight decimal places of 3. 14159265 A number can be placed into several categories based on its properties. Is it prime or composite? Is it imaginary or real? Is it transcendental or algebraic? These questions help define a numbers behavior in different situations. In order to understand where Pi fits in to the world of mathematics, one must understand several of its properties pi is irrational and pi is transcendental. A rational number is one that can be expressed as the fraction of two integers. Rational numbers converted into decimal notation always repeat themselves somewhere in their digits. For example, 3 is a rational number as it can be written as 3/1 and in decimal notation it is expressed with an infinite amount of zeros to the right of the decimal point. 1/7 is also a rational number. Its decimal notation is 0. 142857142857†¦, a repetition of six digits. We will write a custom essay sample on The History of Pi specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The History of Pi specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The History of Pi specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer However, the square root of 2 cannot be written as the fraction of two integers and is therefore irrational. For many centuries prior to the actual proof, mathematicians had thought that pi was an irrational number. The first attempt at a proof was by Johaan Heinrich Lambert in 1761. Through a complex method he proved that if x is rational, tan(x) must be irrational. It follows that if tan(x) is rational, x must be irrational. Since tan(pi/4)=1, pi/4 must be irrational; therefore, pi must be irrational. Many people saw Lamberts proof as too simplified an answer for such a complex and long-lived problem. In 1794, however, A. M. Legendre found another proof which backed Lambert up. This new proof also went as far as to prove that Pi^2 was also irrational. In the long history of the number Pi, there have been many twists and turns, many inconsistencies that reflect the condition of the human race as a whole. Through each major period of world history and in each regional area, the state of intellectual thought, the state of mathematics, and hence the state of Pi, has been dictated by the same socio-economic and geographic forces as every other aspect of civilization. The following is a brief history, organized by period and region, of the development of our understanding of the number Pi. A transcendental number is one that cannot be expressed as a solution of ax^n+bx^(n-1)+ +cx^0=0 where all coefficients are integers and n is finite. For example, x=sqrt(2), which is irrational, can be expressed as x^2-2=0. This shows that the square root of 2 is nontranscendental, or algebraic. It is very easy to prove that a number is not transcendental, but it is extremely difficult to prove that it is transcendental. This feat was finally accomplished for Pi by Ferdinand von Lindemann in 1882. He based his proof on the works of two other mathematicians: Charles Hermite and Euler. In 1873, Hermite proved that the constant e was transcendental. Combining this with Eulers famous equation e^(i*Pi)+1=0, Lindemann proved that since e^x+1=0, x is required to be transcendental. Since it was accepted that i was algebraic, Pi had to be transcendental in order to make i*Pi transcendental. Now that I have explained what Pi is and several of its properties, lets look at its history. In ancient times, Pi was discovered independently by the first civilizations to begin agriculture. Their new sedentary life style first freed up time for mathematical pondering, and the need for permanent shelter necessitated the development of basic engineering skills, which in many instances required a knowledge of the relationship between the square and the circle (usually satisfied by finding a reasonable approximation of Pi). Although there are no surviving records of individual mathematicians from this period, historians today know the values used by some ancient cultures. Here is a sampling of some cultures and the values that they used: Babylonians 3 1/8, Egyptians (16/9)^2, Chinese 3, Hebrews 3 (implied in the Bible, I Kings vii, 23). The first record of an individual mathematician taking on the problem of Pi (often called squaring the circle, and involving the search for a way to cleanly relate either the area or the circumference of a circle to that of a square) occurred in ancient Greece in the 400s B. C. (this attempt was made by Anaxagoras). Based on this fact, it is not surprising that the Greek culture was the first to truly delve into the possibilities of abstract mathematics. The part of the Greek culture centered in Athens made great leaps in the area of geometry, the first branch of mathematics to be thoroughly explored. Antiphon, an Athenian philosopher, first stated the principle of exhaustion (click on Antiphon for more info). Hippias of Elis created a curve called the quadratrix, which actually allowed the theoretical squaring of the circle, though it was not practical. In the late Greek period (300s-200s B. C. ), after Alexander the Great had spread Greek culture from the western borders of India to the Nile Valley of Egypt, Alexandria, Egypt became the intellectual center of the world. Among the many scholars who worked at the University there, by far the most influential to the history of Pi was Euclid. Through the publishing of Elements, he provided countless future mathematicians with the tools with which to attack the Pi problem. The other great thinker of this time, Archimedes, studied in Alexandria but lived his life on the island of Sicily. It was Archimedes who approximated his value of Pi to about 22/7, which is still a common value today. Archimedes was killed in 212 B. C. in the Roman conquest of Syracuse. In the years after his death, the Roman Empire gradually gained control of the known world. Despite their other achievements, the Romans are not known for their mathematical achievements. The dark period after the fall of Rome was even worse for Pi. Little new was discovered about Pi until well into the decline of the Middle Ages, more than a thousand years after Archimedes death.